翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Franciscan Friary, Zaragoza ・ Franciscan Grammar School of Sinj ・ Franciscan Handmaids of Mary ・ Franciscan Health System ・ Franciscan High School ・ Franciscan Hospitaller Sisters of the Immaculate Conception ・ Franciscan martyrs of Vilnius ・ Franciscan Media ・ Franciscan Minims of the Perpetual Help of Mary ・ Franciscan Missionaries of Christ the King ・ Franciscan Missionaries of Mary ・ Franciscan Missionaries of the Divine Motherhood ・ Franciscan Missionaries of the Eternal Word ・ Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary ・ Franciscan Missions in the Sierra Gorda ・ Franciscan missions to the Maya ・ Franciscan Monastery ・ Franciscan monastery in Fojnica ・ Franciscan Monastery in Kadaň ・ Franciscan monastery in Kraljeva Sutjeska ・ Franciscan monastery of Saint Luke, Jajce ・ Franciscan monastery of Široki Brijeg ・ Franciscan Montessori Earth School & Saint Francis Academy ・ Franciscan Order in modern times ・ Franciscan orders in Lutheranism ・ Franciscan orders in the Anglican Communion ・ Franciscan Province of Bosna Srebrena ・ Franciscan Province of St. Jerome ・ Franciscan Province of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary ・ Franciscan Province of the Most Holy Redeemer Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Franciscan missions to the Maya ： ウィキペディア英語版 Franciscan missions to the Maya The Franciscan Missions to the Maya were the attempts of the Franciscans to Christianize the indigenous peoples of the New World, specifically the Maya. They began to take place soon after the discovery of the New World made by Christopher Columbus in 1492, which opened the door for Catholic missions. As early as 1519 there are records of Franciscan activity in the Americas, and throughout the early 16th century the mission movement spreads from the original contact point in the Caribbean to include Mexico, Central America, parts of South America, and the Southwestern United States.〔Habig 1945:342〕 The goal of the missions was to spread the Christian faith to the people of the New World through "word and example".〔Clendinnen 1982〕 Their attempts, however, resulted in rebellion. ==Purpose== Spreading Christianity to the newly discovered continent was a top priority, but only one piece of the Spanish colonization system. The influence of the Franciscans, considering that missionaries are sometimes seen as tools of imperialism,〔Grahm 1998: 28〕 enabled other objectives to be reached, such as the extension of Spanish language, culture and political control to the New World. A goal was to change the agricultural or nomadic Indian into a model of the Spanish people and society. Basically, the aim was for urbanization. The missions achieved this by “offering gifts and persuasion…and safety from enemies." This protection was also security for the Spanish military operation, since there would be theoretically less warring if the natives were pacified, thus working with another piece of the system.〔Lee 1990:44〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Franciscan missions to the Maya」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.